Pothole Detection and Priority Ranking Using Deep Learning
Abstract
Potholes on the road pose a great danger to transport safety and infrastructure performance. This paper presents a deep learning-based framework for pothole detection and priority ranking. Three object detection models are implemented and compared with each other in terms of precision, recall, and mAP: YOLOv8, Faster R-CNN, and RetinaNet. Experimental results show that YOLOv8 achieves the best overall performance with a balanced trade-off between accuracy and efficiency. Identified potholes are further classified into severity levels and ready to be incorporated with a context-aware prioritisation system. The suggested framework demonstrates a realistic implementation in the context of intelligent road maintenance, and the future research will be aimed at the optimisation-based ranking and practical implementation.
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References
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